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How to Keep a Conversation Going (Without Running Out of Things to Say)

Conversations stall when you hunt for new topics. Here is how to pull threads from what was just said, trade stories and let silence be fine.

The fear of running out of things to say is one of the most common reasons people avoid starting conversations at all. The good news: you almost never need a new topic. You need to notice the threads that are already there.

Pull a thread

Every answer contains several threads you can follow. If someone says “I just got back from my sister’s wedding in Denver,” you could ask about the wedding, the sister, Denver, the trip, or how weddings make them feel. Pick the one that interests you most and follow it.

  • “How was it? Did anyone cry during the speeches?”
  • “Is Denver as sunny as everyone says?”
  • “Are you and your sister close?”

Trade, don’t interview

Question after question starts to feel like an interview. Mix in your own small stories and opinions. When someone tells you about their terrible commute, tell them about yours. Sharing gives them something to respond to and makes the exchange feel equal.

Make statements, not only questions

“That sounds like a nightmare” or “I’ve always wanted to go there” invites the other person to keep talking without the pressure of a direct question. Statements make a conversation feel relaxed.

Ask questions that need more than a word

“Did you have a good weekend?” gets “Yeah, thanks.” “What was the best bit of your weekend?” gets a story. Questions that start with what, how or why give people room to talk.

Go one level deeper

Small talk is facts: jobs, places, weather. Good conversation adds feelings and reasons. Instead of “What do you do?”, try “What made you get into that?” or “What’s the best part of it?” One level deeper is usually where people light up.

Follow the energy

Watch for the topic that makes them speed up, lean in or start talking with their hands. That’s the one they care about. Stay there a while instead of moving on to the next question in your head.

Go back to an earlier thread

Threads you passed earlier are still there. Mentioning something they said ten minutes ago restarts a stalled chat in a second, and it shows you were listening.

Keep a few easy topics in your pocket

Weekend plans, something you’re looking forward to, the best thing you’ve eaten lately. Not a script, just a safety net for the moment your mind goes blank. Questions to Ask Someone You Just Met has plenty more.

Let silence be fine

A short pause is not a failure. Smile, take a sip of your drink, look around the room. Often the other person fills it. If not, comment on something around you and start a fresh thread.

Know when to end

The best conversations end while they’re still good. If the energy is dropping, wrap up warmly: “I’m going to grab a drink. Really nice talking to you.” You leave a good impression, and you avoid the slow fade. How to End a Conversation Gracefully has more ways out.

Lines to borrow

  • Pulling a thread: “Hang on, you lived in Glasgow? What took you there?”
  • Going back to an earlier thread: “Wait, go back. You’ve done stand-up? How did that go?”
  • Sharing your own: “Same thing happened to me last summer, except mine ended with a fire alarm.”
  • Filling a pause: “Okay, important question: who’s in charge of this playlist?”
  • Wrapping up: “I’m going to find my friend, but I want to hear how the audition goes.”

Practice it

House Party is a scenario built around keeping a conversation alive in a noisy room full of distractions. Play it and notice which replies give her something to work with.

Practice it

House Party

Try what you just read on a character who is not real. It takes about two minutes. Free, no account needed.

Play House Party

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